SOX11阴性套细胞淋巴瘤 75例患者的临床病理和预后特征
  --本文经《美国外科病理学杂志》授权发布,其他媒体转载或引用须经《美国外科病理学杂志》同意,否则追究法律责任。
  研究表明,SOX11表达对套细胞淋巴瘤(mantle cell lymphoma,MCL)患者预后有影响,但数据存在争议。本研究中,我们描述了75例SOX11阴性MCL患者的临床病理和预后特征。与SOX11阳性MCL患者相比,SOX11阴性MCL患者更常发生非淋巴结受累的白血病(21%vs.4%,P=0.0001)。SOX11阴性MCL更常表现为典型的组织学形态(83%vs65%,P=0.005),CD23(39%vs.22%,P=0.02)和CD200(60%vs.9%,P=0.0001)阳性率更高,并且具有较低的增殖指数(Ki67 23%vs.33%,P=0.04)。SOX11阴性和SOX11阳性MCL患者的总生存期(overall survival,OS)无显著差异(P=0.63)。高增殖指数和母细胞样/多形性形态与SOX11阴性和SOX11阳性MCL组的OS较短相关(P<0.05)。套细胞淋巴瘤国际预后指数(Mantle Cell Lymphoma International Prognostic Index,MIPI)高预测SOX11阴性MCL患者的预后较差(P<0.0001),而SOX11阳性MCL患者(P=0.09)并非如此。结内受累和III/IV期疾病提示SOX11阳性MCL患者预后较差(分别为P=0.03和0.04),但对SOX11阴性MCL并没有显著差异(分别为P=0.88和0.74)。总之,SOX11阴性MCL的特征是更高的非淋巴结受累的白血病发生率、经典的组织学形态、更高的CD23和CD200表达率,以及更低的Ki67指数。SOX11阴性MCL患者的预后影响因素包括组织形态学、Ki67指数和MIPI评分。
  Am J Surg Pathol 2019;43:710–716
  美国外科病理学杂志中文版2019年第四期摘要NO.1
  (倪皓 翻译 郭凌川 审校)
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